발간년도 : [2022]
| 논문정보 |
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| 논문명(한글) |
[Vol.17, No.3] Analysis of Fire Impact Factors and Operational Effectiveness of Firefighting Facilities in multiplex available premises |
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| 논문투고자 |
Weonil Jeong |
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| 논문내용 |
Multiplex available premises accessible to everyone are prone to cause casualties and property damage due to fire. Due to these fires, casualties were high in entertainment pubs and accommodations for examiners, and large property damage was shown in general restaurants and game rooms. Previous researches were conducted on improvement of fire risk assessment indicators based on risk characteristics and safety management of multiplex available premises, development of devices for effective extinguishing the fire and evacuation, and analysis of fire factors based on big data. This study analyzed the effects of fire factors such as building information and damage information on firefighting facilities using big data-based analyzing technologies and the operation status of firefighting facilities at actual fire sites in multiplex available premises. Through this, it was intended to provide a scientific basis for establishing policies on fire prevention and response by grasping the utility of fire facilities in multiplex available premises. In the experimental results, the importance of firefighting facilities was shown in the order of the ground floor level, the burnt area, the basement level, the soot area, and the property damage. In addition, firefighting facilities showed an operation rate of 64.1% in multiplex available premises fires, and in the operation status by classification, fire extinguishing facilities, alarm facilities, evacuation facilities, fire extinguishing water facilities, and fire extinguishing activity facilities were analyzed in order. From analyzed results, we suggested that it is necessary to strengthen the installation of firefighting facilities and to prepare institutional measures for the smooth operation of firefighting facilities at fire sites in order to minimize the social damage caused by fires. |
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